Data scientist: certifications, study paths and pay
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You use statistics and machine learning to find patterns and build models that predict or explain outcomes.
See practice tests for this roleWhat does it pay?
What you do
- Explore data and test hypotheses
- Train and evaluate models
- Present findings and work with engineers to put models into use
Skills that matter
- Python and statistics
- Machine learning methods
- Experiment design
- Communication of uncertainty
What does this role pay?
United States, May 2025, annual wages for the closest official occupation: Data scientists, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay grows with experience, scope and certifications. Pay in Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada and other countries is different, so check local job boards and salary guides. These figures are a guide, not an offer or a promise of pay.
Practice tests that fit this role
Certifications that appear most often alongside this role. Start with the first one if you are new to it.
Study paths that lead here
AI path: from foundations to builder
View roadmap →
STUDY PATHData and analytics path
View roadmap →
Job titles this page covers
- Applied scientist (junior)
- Data scientist
- Data scientist (junior)
- Data scientist in training
- Data scientist moving into production work
- Junior data scientist
Employers use many names for similar work. Requirements vary by employer and country, and a certificate supports your application but does not guarantee a job.
Related roles
- Machine learning and AI engineer
- Data analyst
- Cloud and AI solutions architect
- Data engineer
- Cloud engineer
- Business analyst
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